29: Ketamine Treatments, Sound Therapy, Neurofeedback, and Brain Mapping with Dr. Brent Jaster of Heartmind Medicine - Plants Saved My Life

Episode 29

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Published on:

3rd Nov 2023

29: Ketamine Treatments, Sound Therapy, Neurofeedback, and Brain Mapping with Dr. Brent Jaster of Heartmind Medicine

29: Ketamine Treatments, Sound Therapy, Neurofeedback, and Brain Mapping with Dr. Brent Jaster of Heartmind Medicine

Plants Saved My Life

In this episode of "Plants Saved My Life," host Raven shifts the focus from plants to explore the world of ketamine treatments and their potential in harm reduction and education. Joined by Dr. Brent Jaster, the founder of Heart Mind Medicine, the discussion delves into Dr. Jaster's innovative approaches to holistic health, including the use of psychedelic and entheogenic medicine, neurofeedback, sound therapy, and brain mapping. They explore how these modalities enhance neuroplasticity to address past trauma and unhealthy patterns, ultimately aiming to improve mental and emotional wellness. Dr. Jaster's passion for diversity, inclusion, culture, and equity, along with his personal growth experiences, provide valuable insights into the evolving landscape of holistic health.

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Plants Saved My Life is a weekly podcast blending education, scientific research, compassion, and storytelling. Featuring real stories from patients who have overcome chronic conditions with the help of plant medicine and specialized medical practitioners, therapists, shamans, and other neotraditional healers exploring non-pharmacological means of medical intervention. Join us weekly for fascinating conversations with people whose lives were saved by plants. Let's demystify and destigmatize entheogens, naturopathy, plant-based medicines, holistic therapies, psychedelics, and functional nutrition. Join us as we pay homage to the plants and fungi we owe our health and happiness.



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Copyright 2023 Entheo Wellness - Plants Saved My life

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Transcript
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Hey everyone, and welcome to another episode of Plant Saved My Life.

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I'm your host, Raven, and this week...

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We're actually not going to be discussing any plants.

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This week we're going to be doing a deep dive into ketamine treatments

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and what it's like working with this substance to treat certain conditions.

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Ketamine does not technically come from a plant, but our conversation aligns with

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our overall goal of harm reduction and education within this emerging space.

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First synthesized in 1962, high doses of ketamine induced states of

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dissociative anesthesia, a trance like state providing pain relief,

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sedation, and sometimes even amnesia.

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At lower, sub anesthetic doses, ketamine seems to be a promising agent for pain

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and treatment resistant depression.

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So today, I'm sitting down with Dr.

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Brent Jaster.

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Founder of HeartMindMedicine.

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Dr.

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Jaster uses lifestyle medicine, integrative holistic medicine,

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an open mind, and creativity to help people help themselves.

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His focus areas include mental and emotional wellness, sleep, and

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helping people understand the link between mental and physical symptoms.

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Today we'll be talking about his work with psychedelic and entheogenic medicine,

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neurofeedback, sound therapy, Brain mapping, and how these modalities and

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enhanced neuroplasticity help resolve past trauma and unhealthy patterns.

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So Jaster to the show.

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But first, a quick disclaimer, while I make every effort to broadcast correct

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information, I am still learning.

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I am committed to thorough fact checking, but I realize that plant medicine is

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a constantly evolving science and art.

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Additionally, the views and opinions expressed on this show do not

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represent the perspectives of any of the institutions I teach for or the

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organizations I collaborate with.

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However, this podcast does align with my broader mission to demystify and

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destigmatize plant medicine everywhere.

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These discussions are intended purely for educational and informative purposes.

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Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before making any decisions

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related to your health, and no topics are meant to be taken as medical advice.

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Awesome, well thank you Dr.

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Brent Jaster for joining me today on Plant Saved My Life.

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I'm really excited to have our conversation today.

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I know that it's not really about traditional classic plant medicine,

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but I am excited to dive into it if you don't mind introducing yourself.

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Yeah, my name is Brent Jaster.

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I'm a trained as a family physician.

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Originally, I'm in Denver, Colorado, and I've been functioning in many

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capacities since I finished residency, but most recently I started an

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integrative, holistic in the field.

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Primary care practice about eight years ago now.

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And in the last couple of years, I've been branching more and more into

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just focusing on mental health and that's included ketamine assisted

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treatments and some neurofeedback and some sound therapy protocols.

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Yeah, I'm definitely interested into diving into all those

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different modalities.

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We hear a lot about ketamine treatments, but me, myself, I'm not too familiar

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with neurofeedback, brain mapping and I would definitely want to discuss the

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difference between traditional sound therapy and sound baths and all these

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different things going into that.

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But I would love to hear more about your own personal story and how ketamine

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and psychedelics fall into that.

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Well, personally, I, I think just being someone that's been interested in

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personal growth and, being a sensitive person, at least the level of if I get

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feedback or if I get something put in front of me, I tend to at least try

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to give it the benefit of the doubt.

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So, it was in medical school where I started to explore just going to

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individual therapy, psychotherapy, and a lot of that was focused more on just

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relationship building whether that be an intimate relationship with a person.

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Girlfriend or partner at the time, or just, I think, better understanding family

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dynamics and now, many years later, I can speak from a different frame of mind

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about all of that but My more recent personal journey, just really wanting to

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optimize my mental functioning and be a good father, good sibling, son partner.

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I, I definitely still want to keep working on myself.

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And so, that's.

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The long story short is I reached out to a colleague at one point who was doing

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Ketamine assisted psych therapy, and he suggested I come to his training.

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He was part of an organization that was doing trainings to teach physicians,

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clinicians, therapists how to work with ketamine in a therapeutic setting.

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And I've just been on that path ever since and just find.

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Ketamine specifically in this case to be a very accessible and valuable tool and

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interestingly the same mentor just sent an email a few minutes ago about an essay

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that got published in one of the leading psychiatric journals about ketamine and

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how it could be You know really helpful.

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I think one of the helpful medications, psychedelic medications to help us heal.

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Yeah, definitely agree.

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And I can definitely see where that plays a role in you forming HeartMind Medicine.

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In preparation for this episode, I did a little bit of research

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and I found some scary statistics.

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I was reading that 1 in 4 people will be diagnosed with a depressive

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episode in their lifetime.

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1 in 3 adults will be diagnosed with an anxiety condition throughout

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the course of their lifetime.

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And with that said, 50 percent of those depression cases qualify as

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treatment resistant depression.

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So...

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We hear a lot about ketamine right now in the medical space, in the

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therapeutic space, specifically revolving these hard to treat mental

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conditions like depression and anxiety.

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I'd love to hear your expertise on what makes ketamine different

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than more classical treatments like

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SSRIs.

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Yeah, yeah, and thanks for, I don't think I actually named the more recent Clinic

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Heart, Mind, Medicine, but yeah, that is the one that focuses on mental health,

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and I just want to say something quickly about the name is that I was working with

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a mentor probably a decade ago or more and one of the things that he just kept

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encouraging in me is to connect more with my heart and stay out of the headspace,

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the thought space, the thinking space.

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And one day that name just popped into my head, like heart, mind, medicine.

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And I sent it to him like, what do you think?

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And he just, He reminded me, it's like capital H for heart and small m for mind

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yeah, so, so when so when I think of just ketamine and in comparison to say the

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most common, commonly used medications, at least from the beginning of using

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antidepressants what's become the most common are the SSRIs, the Selective

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Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and we have variations of these medications,

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but those are still the most common.

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And I think how I've come to create my own statements about these is

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that a lot of those medicines help.

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Clearly they can help, but they don't help as much as I think we often think they do.

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So if you look at some of the raw data, and you look at the placebo effect

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versus the effect of the medication, it's actually not a very big difference.

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But in my mind, whether it's placebo or whether it's placebo

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plus drug it still adds value.

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People, when they're struggling, however they can get a boost in a

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time of need, I think is important.

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What's, what can happen though, I think, with the SSRIs, just to focus on them,

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and again, this is my experience, more my opinion, I haven't seen someone

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else writing about it in this way, but I think we know that data, the

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data supports that those drugs may only have help for up to a year.

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We don't have long term data that those medicines keep helping, but

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a lot of people will stay on those medicines much longer than a year.

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And how I reconcile all of these details is that after a year has passed, people

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have probably made some adjustments in their life, maybe a stressful event or

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multiple stressful events have lessened or gone away, and maybe they've also

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made some adaptive changes to where they're sleeping better, or they're

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eating better, they're exercising more, they're learning how to meditate, but I

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think that let's just say at that year point, things are at more a new baseline.

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But if people then try to come off those meds, my personal experience just

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hearing from people outside of my clinic, they often come off them too fast.

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And our brain has adapted to those medicines, so if you take them away too

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quickly, we may then have a recurrence of depression or anxiety or both.

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And I think we naturally assume that it's because we need the medicine.

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And I think what really is going on is that we just need to tinker from

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them slowly, so that we realize, oh, I'm actually doing okay.

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So.

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There are going to be people, though, that truly, they try one SSRI, they

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might try a second one, do the side effects, they might switch to a different

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type of medication or multiple and they still are depressed and that's

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where we've seen the most focus I think with ketamine related to mental health

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is treatment resistant depression.

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But it really goes beyond that, in my mind, because we know that

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ketamine can help with anxiety, we know it can help with depression,

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not just treatment resistant depression, but depression alone.

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We know it can help with things like eating disorders, we

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know it can help with trauma.

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And some of it comes down to what's the best medicine.

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So right now, ketamine's Legal, MDMA is not legal.

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So ketamine may be our best choice for working with people with trauma

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until we have what might be a better a medicine at being MDMA, which we hope

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will be FDA approved in the next year.

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But that's just one example I think of how ketamine can be used.

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To help people get off of SSRIs, or I think just give them additional

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support so that people realize oh, I really don't need these medicines

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the way I thought they were.

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So, it is quite common that People will try to reduce SSRIs prior to ketamine

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treatment, but it's also fairly common that people are on SSRIs, not trying to

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taper, but during the course of ketamine treatments, they can start reducing their

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medications or completely with themselves.

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With success and find that new baseline again to, I think, more

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accurately assess where they are.

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Yeah, that makes a lot of sense.

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Thanks for sharing that especially because whenever I consider SSRIs

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or antidepressants or anti anxiety medications, they are notoriously

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hard to taper off or to stop taking.

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There's a lot of withdrawal symptoms, and like you said, it can cause it can cause

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disruptions with depression or anxiety.

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And another thing I like to think about with the more classic

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treatments for depression, like SSRIs, is that sometimes they take.

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And not only that, but one of the common side effects is suicidal ideation.

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Both those things in junction with severe depression can cause suicidal ideation.

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It's hard to get to the treatment, you got to survive through that period, right?

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Something like ketamine, to my understanding, is more immediate.

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It's more able to provide that relief on an immediate sense so you can

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get through to the mental barriers.

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And I'd love to hear more about the process and the actual treatment

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protocol over there at HeartMind.

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Yeah, and just before I go to that, I wanted to just comment on the suicidality.

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So that's a great point is that Most medications that are going to be

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helpful for mental health as far as a long term solution are going to

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take not just two to three weeks, but sometimes four to six weeks.

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We might start to feel a little bit of benefit earlier, but to really

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know the full therapeutic effect of a certain dose, we usually need

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to wait a full four to six weeks.

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So if someone is suicidal and we even have data that sometimes people

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become more suicidal with certain medications for mental health.

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It's a hard sell in that case if someone's suicidal and say, well, we're going to

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start this medicine and let's see if you feel better in four to six weeks.

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Especially someone with severe suicidal ideation or if beyond

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ideation they have a plan, they have the ability to execute that plan.

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We really need something that works fast, and ketamine the most research

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and just literature you'll find is around IV ketamine in this situation,

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but my mentors, my educators in this arena 2 will say that in 40 minutes, you

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can take someone with severe suicidal ideation to not even considering

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suicide, and that's just 40 minutes.

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So, that's an amazingly powerful medicine in that case, and I just think that the,

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excuse me, the potential ramifications of What if everyone who was suicidal

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that ended up in the emergency room didn't have to be on a 72 hour hold?

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What if they could have a 40 minute IV drip with ketamine, speak to a therapist,

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and leave with a plan to follow up in the next one to three days as an

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outpatient, and not be worried that person is going to take their life like that?

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That could be hugely beneficial to our entire medical system, but I think also

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in, in the realm of not traumatizing someone who's already in tremendous pain

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such that they want to kill themselves.

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So, that's just one aside I wanted to draw attention to as you brought

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up the suicidal piece, because that's where we don't have any other...

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Research to support something that quick and not something that low

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intensity of hey, we place an IV, we give it an expensive medicine,

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and we can send someone home.

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There's really no, no comparison right now.

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Now, as far as heart and mind medicine you asked just how we approach things.

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Is that the basic thing?

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So, one thing I like to just clarify is that there are a lot of people out

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there offering cannabis right now, and whether that's on the recreational

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market, it can be a drug of recreation, a club drug, it can be a drug of

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abuse, it can be a drug of abuse.

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And in a therapeutic setting, there are also a lot of

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different ways to receive it.

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So, one example, a lot of anesthesiologists, emergency

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room physicians have opened up IV clinics, infusion clinics.

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And these I just think of as easy access, kind of low intensity low,

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and I say touch, but more of a, just more of the metaphoric touch.

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It's like low touch, the person that goes in there is not usually going to get

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a high level of screening, they're not going to get a high level of preparation

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during the experience, they're not going to be high level of attention.

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Getting a lot of attention unless they're in crisis and then afterwards,

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again, they're not typically going to be being walked through the process

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of integrating a psychedelic or a psycholytic at a much lower dose.

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Doesn't have to be a psychedelic.

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I can speak more about that later.

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And then there are a lot of therapists who working with a prescriber, a client

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can get prescribed ketamine and then get a oral form, usually a lozenge

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form, and they take that with them to a therapist and they use the medicine

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while they're getting psychotherapy.

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So that's where the ketamine assisted psychotherapy you often hear of or cap.

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How I just, draw attention to how we do things even different from that is that,

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I am a, as a physician, as a prescriber, I don't need another person involved, like

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I could be doing this process just myself and a patient, but I also see the value

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in having other people because my time can cost a lot more than someone else's

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time and that person might even have a lot better skill set for certain things.

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So, when someone comes to my clinic, I do a detailed intake.

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So, not just usually an hour long visit where I might do that on a primary care

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side, but a two hour visit where I really want to understand not only someone's

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medical history, but their mental health history, family history, their own

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personal use psychedelics, if they have that experience, or other drugs, and

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mainly just to make sure that I feel like the medicine is going to be of value.

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There are certain exclusion criteria that I don't want to find out after the fact.

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That this person shouldn't have received ketamine or I induced a traumatic event

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because I didn't fully screen them.

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And I worry that places that don't screen them adequately, they might

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only spend 30 minutes, are going to have a few of those cases slip through

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and people might be re traumatized.

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So after that two hour intake, we also require a prep session, so to prepare

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the person for their ketamine experience.

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Sometimes I combine those two visits, so it can be a three

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hour visit, approximately.

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But we do want to make sure that a person is in the proper mindsets and

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that we're curating the setting so that it, it feels very healing to them,

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and that could be as simple as that.

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They have a table, they can bring their own personal objects, sacred objects,

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photographs, their teddy bear, their blanket, well, we want people to feel that

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within reason that the space that they're coming into is their own for that time.

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We want them to just feel safe feel at home as much as they can and so we try

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and craft that setting to the best of our ability to meet the client's needs.

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During the actual ketamine session, we don't leave someone alone, and

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again, some of these infusion clinics, they will have people be alone, they

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might be watching them on a video monitor, but again, just aren't usually

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set up to provide therapeutic, a therapeutic setting beyond the medicine.

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So we'll stay with the client the whole time sometimes they

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want to talk, but often it's a very internal experience, and...

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People just want to feel safe.

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They want to feel like they can have that experience and not be worried

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about any other details in their life.

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And then lastly, but probably, I would say, not even probably, but

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most importantly is integration.

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Because in my opinion and a lot of people that a psychedelic

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experience is only that.

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It's just an experience.

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If a person can't then integrate that experience into their life,

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like, how are they going to learn from those experiences, the insights?

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and actually bring that into their life and make changes in a healthy way.

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So, we require all of those, and I think where we are a much more expensive model

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and I wish it weren't the case that way, but when it comes to just time and people

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who are professionally trained, to provide the medicine, to offer the integration

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with a large number of skills to go with that, whether it's a therapist or

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what we use as a professional life coach someone who also has spiritual healing

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background, Reiki background, so a lot of valuable tools for that integration time.

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And there are many people that I think can serve in that integration role

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as long as they're properly trained.

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Yeah, so it sounds like the difference between HeartMind Medicine and some

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of the other places, some of the other accessible ketamine clinics out there

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might be the attention, screening, but also even to the guidance, understanding

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their family history, their mental health history, even going into their

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psychedelic history, and then following up with integration afterwards.

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I think that's doing really good work for people who are looking for

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ketamine for a form of relief, for people that are, that have treatment

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resistant depression, the people that really are on their last limb whenever

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it comes to mental health treatment.

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I always hope that it never comes down to the last limb, sometimes that is

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the case in the country we live in.

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To underline your point like you said, a lot of care and attention

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needs to be taken with these types of medicines because they, Our ketamine

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is a dissociative, and in this era of trauma informed care, we don't want

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to unintentionally cause someone who dissociates to dissociate even further

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and re traumatize them unintentionally.

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So I can definitely understand your point and respect you for doing that out there.

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Yeah, and that is just one example that at a low dose ketamine

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is not even a psychedelic.

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It can just make someone feel less rigid or a little bit more

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just open feel a little bit more

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But at higher doses, as we get into that realm of if someone can no longer feel

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their body, or they feel like they have actually left their body, if they've had

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a prior traumatic event where that was their coping strategy, like many survivors

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of trauma, is to dissociate, it could take them right back into that place.

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So we tread very cautiously and I definitely worry that if people have not

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been properly screened for trauma and what level of trauma, because my personal

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view is that we've all had trauma.

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It just depends to what level and how many times and how our coping strategies

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were actually played out and did we ever get any resolution of those events.

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We don't want someone to slip through with.

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severe trauma and then be on a protocol where they come in every week for six

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weeks and get six ketamine treatments because I just definitely, that's, those

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are the bad trips I think that people talk about is that people become destabilized.

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They might, even become psychotic.

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It's just a lot of ways that things can go wrong if they've had severe

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trauma or they're actually someone with schizophrenia and They slip through.

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So, so those are the areas that I try, I want to try and avoid because,

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the goal is not to cause trauma during these potentially very life

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changing and healing opportunities.

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Yeah, absolutely.

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Absolutely.

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And to mimic your point, dosing does seem to be really important with

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ketamine from low dose pain relief to treating to depression, even into the

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psychedelic and dissociative stages.

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So.

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With that said, is your, does HeartMind operate on intravenous, or is it nasal,

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sublingual, or does it just depend on what the patient needs at that time?

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Yeah, in, in our clinic, we're using when I say sublingual, also

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oral just because sometimes people better associate that correctly.

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But oral, in my mind, is if someone swallows the medicine versus if they

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spit it out, so you can't do a sublingual dose without having it be oral.

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And that just depends on how long, but we do offer the sublingual dosing,

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and then intramuscular injection, and also subcutaneous injection.

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We're not offering intravenous.

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And part of that is just that it means we need another person.

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It just adds more supplies, it adds some other complications.

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And I think there's not a lot of data to say that it's much better or

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it's any better than the other forms.

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I think it may just come down to if someone were treating

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a lot of suicidal patients.

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IV still may be what's best, but outside of that, it's not clear, and

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I think we can generally get great success just with the intramuscular

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subcutaneous and sublingual dosing.

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We don't use intranasal, that is the, generally the brand S ketamine, so

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the proprietary version of ketamine that pharmaceutical companies created,

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and that just generally, people use.

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Thank you.

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Just based on technique, but also their own level anatomy, or congestion.

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There is varying degrees of absorption of the medicine.

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And so, I would just say it could work.

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From my initial research, it's really expensive.

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And even if people are not paying for it, if their insurance is paying for it,

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I tend to err on the side of, we have a really inexpensive medicine that works,

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why do we need a super expensive medicine?

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That may also work, but then it's costing our whole healthcare

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system as a whole a lot more.

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And so that's one choice as to why I don't use the intramusum.

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Yeah, that makes a lot of sense.

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That compared and that injunction with your thorough screening process, it

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really sounds like you have your patient's well being first and foremost in mind.

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Yeah.

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That's who I am.

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I don't know if it's always the best business model because we want to

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empower people in the end to make their own choices and within reason, like

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it, we know, we found that if people do a ketamine session, And then they

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don't come back for three months, they're not going to have as likely

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much benefit as if they're coming like every few weeks or every month.

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Because we just find that the further out you get, it's almost like the thread

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gets cut and you have to start over.

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But I also don't believe in that every person should get...

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One dose a week for six weeks because some people get one dose and they

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have to integrate for six weeks.

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They're not ready for a second dose, let alone a second, third,

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fourth, fifth, sixth dose.

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So, so that's where we do try and empower people to really listen to

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the insights they've gained, really feel into the integration process

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and let us know when they're ready to schedule again, which most commonly

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is usually within two to four weeks.

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But we don't just want to force everyone into a protocol.

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No, that, that actually makes sense that it would be another one of my questions.

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Is that, is it a one dose and then like you said, a six week integration?

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Is it a dose every two weeks?

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Is it a dose like once every month for three months?

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But as I see it, it's dependent on what the patient feels comfortable

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with, how their healing journey is going, what they're getting out of

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it, how they're getting out of it.

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So I definitely understand that.

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Yeah.

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And sometimes we can't predict it.

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Yeah.

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And I would say that there will always be an exception, but I just

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say in general, if someone is severely depressed, and they do a session,

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and maybe they get, a fraction of improvement, they may benefit from

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another treatment two or three days later.

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Maybe, and I...

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We don't always know when that neuroplastic period ends, we usually

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just speak of it as 72 hours, but if someone's having recurrent symptoms and

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severe symptoms come back very quickly, they might benefit from rapid repetition,

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but another person Might hold the effect of the ketamine for quite some time

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and that's where we're trying to just find almost like the maintenance price.

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And for some people that could be quarterly, eventually

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it could be once a year.

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Some people may never go back to it at all, it can be that they

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just moved beyond the need for it.

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So, That's where I'm always curious just to see what her journey

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is for people, because it does seem to be very individualized.

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Yeah, I like that it's individualized, and I like that there's such a heavy

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emphasis on the integration portion.

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Whenever we look at traditional Western medicine, even whenever we're

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talking about treating depression or something obviously there's

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going to be lifestyle changes, eating better, exercising more, etc.

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Hope, as long as you're listening to the general protocol for

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how to treat depression.

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But it's nice that...

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The integration portion of this is part of the ketamine portion.

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It's not one or the other, you're getting both whether you like it or not.

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Right.

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And I would like to hear if you don't mind speaking a little bit on

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the actual mechanism of action of ketamine and the neuroplasticity.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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And one, one just follow up quickly is that we do require

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integration in our clinic.

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So for an example, like if people come for a intake or a followup,

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The integration is part of the cost.

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We're not going to force, we're not going to force them to come back and

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integrate, obviously, but if they don't do that integration, then they

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can't keep doing cannabis sessions.

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So we feel it's that important that people are going to pay for it upfront.

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It's not optional.

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And it really is usually after the fact, people realize ketamine is like the

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catalyst, but the integration is probably the medicine part of the experience.

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So, right, right.

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So, as far as the mechanism there are so many medicines, I think examples where

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when you read it, it says mechanism of action is not fully understood.

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And ketamine, I think all of the psychedelics, we know a little bit

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but we know that when we use ketamine we're stimulating a certain receptor.

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And there are multiple ways we can stimulate the brain to go

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into this neuroplastic state.

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So whether we're talking about LSD or we're talking about ayahuasca or

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ketamine or psilocybin, we know we can induce these neuroplastic states.

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In people.

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So, I think that's probably the most important thing in my mind, is just

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what is it that we can do safely and in a way that doesn't create dependence,

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addiction, to get people into these changeable states more likely to change,

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and we know that just looking at the world, say, if a woman becomes pregnant,

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that Often the most likely time in that individual's life that they're going to

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make a change and it's usually not only for their own health, but for the health

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of their baby that's growing inside.

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And so I think when we talk about medicines, especially for And I'll use

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that term loosely, just medicines or therapies that create this neuroplasticity

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is how can we do it in a way that allows us to become less anxious about

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things that aren't going to harm us.

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We're not talking often life or death situations.

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It's a test or a difficult conversation or an event in our

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past that we're holding onto and we keep having negative thought loops.

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occur.

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How can we use a medicine to get us into that state of mind to become less rigid?

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And so ketamine, as this example, we know that after a ketamine experience,

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people are generally just less rigid.

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They're, whatever they believed, Before the treatment, at least for a period

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of time, they won't believe it as much.

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And that could be, I'm a bad person, I'm not lovable I can never

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grow beyond this traumatic event.

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We tell ourselves a lot of different things every day.

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But usually with the ketamine session, if we're still having that thought,

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it's just, it's the more fleeting.

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It's almost I liken it to a meditative practice when a a meditation master

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describes what Meditation, sometimes it's not that the thoughts ever

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stop, it's just that we become less attached to them and we're more easily

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able to just let them pass through.

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And so personally, my first ketamine experience and I passionately believe

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that if we're going to offer medicines, Within reason we should experience the

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same medicines, and I know this can't always work, but I think especially in

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the psychedelic realm, if we're going to be offering ketamine, we need to know

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personally what ketamine feels like and what it does, and same with psilocybin

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or MDMA so when I first experienced ketamine, it was the first time that my

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mind ever just stopped thinking Normally I have a million thoughts a day and, you

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stick me on a yoga mat or a meditation cushion and it's okay, clear your mind.

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And then 30 seconds later, I'm like going through my laundry list of my, oh

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God, I need to go to the grocery store.

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So my mind was never good at just...

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Slowing down and clearing it.

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But after ketamine, it was the first time that I ever believed it's possible.

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That it was like, oh, my mind's not racing.

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It's not thinking about a million things.

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It's just, it's there.

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I know that it's there.

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I can access it if I need it, but it's not running the show.

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And this is where sometimes I go back to that idea of heart over

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mind, or is that in our society, we tend to be overthinkers, just as a.

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A broad stroke, but personally, I know I'm definitely one of those people that can

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overthink, and I'm not living from a heart space very often but it was the first

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time that I just saw that my mind could slow down and I could be less attached to

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whatever, whatever thought loop, positive or negative, that was going on and that,

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that was no shorter than miraculous for me, it just gave me a lot of it.

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Hope, both for myself and others oh, okay we can actually...

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Teach people, not by some theory in a book, but by an experience of where

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the mind climbs, where the mind is more moldable the mind, and what, and I'm

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saying mind, but that just that someone can feel more connected to whatever that

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is, that some people have experiences of God or what Feeling more connected to

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nature, but I think ketamine can be both a unifier in just terms of how people

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think about the world, they see themselves as a part of something bigger, and they

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can break some of those obstacles that just keep them living in the world.

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Life of struggle.

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Yeah.

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First off, thanks for sharing your first Ketamine experience.

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I, myself, I've read a lot about how ketamine works with the glutamate

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receptors as opposed to like serotonin and epi norepinephrine,

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like traditional SSRIs.

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And I think that might be a.

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Not only a pivoting point in our pharmaceutical world, I think that we're

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going to see a lot more glutamate based antidepressants in the future, not just

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ketamine, but additionally, what I like is that it promotes that neuroplasticity

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when, like you said, it allows us to break free of that negative thought

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loop or that constant narrative that kind of starts to take over your life.

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I find that there's tremendous therapeutic value in freeing yourself

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from that narrative just long enough to realize that there is a narrative, that

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there is a story going on constantly.

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So if Pedemian is able to let you break free of that and let you just observe

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that constant narrative, and I think that is the true healing potential there.

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And I really like that you're keeping the ethos alive of heart over mind.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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And I know we're talking primarily about ketamine today, and that's certainly

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what I'm doing the most of right now, but in Colorado I think I said that, or

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you said that, but in Denver, Colorado is where I'm located, but in Colorado, like

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Oregon, we recently passed a new law that has psilocybin becoming illegal medicine,

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and in the future, other medicines, like mescaline ibogaine, and marijuana.

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We know that there are multiple medicines that are going to help us in this realm,

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and I think it's just going to come down to how do we use them appropriately

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and therapeutically, and I don't know if we'll get to this directly, but

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my biggest concern too is just that we're also not appropriating ritual and

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sacred nature of a lot of these plant medicines from their appropriate plants.

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Original sources, indigenous peoples throughout the world and we will have

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that opportunity not only to separate the active ingredient from the plants,

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but we might also have, we will have the opportunity, whether we do it correctly

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or not is what I'm most worried about.

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But.

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If you separate the medicine experience from the land, say the original land

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or region or words or incantations or that's where I think we might lose

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the power of some of these medicines.

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Maybe not completely, but I think we might lose a lot of it.

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And there are, I was at the recent psychedelic science conference and.

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There was a legitimate protest by a few indigenous peoples there just talking

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about their own concerns of Thinking that people may get sick by using

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these medicines inappropriately and I'm not going to argue against that.

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I think that we have to tread very cautiously that we are using

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these medicines correctly and that we're getting a lot of input.

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From various people and organizations and nations and tribes such that one is

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appropriate use of some of these medicines and it may even be that some just are

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off limits, unless they're used in a sacred context of say indigenous people

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so it's it's part of the conversation here and I just wanted to bring that up

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because it's ketamine, I think we could bring You know, me, as someone who does

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not identify as Indigenous, it's, even though we've found it in nature now, we

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do know that a fungi can create ketamine.

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It's different than, say, a mushroom creating psilocybin, in that.

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Yeah and where, at least as far as we know, there's not an indigenous group

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using this other fungi that produces cannabis, but that's just one example,

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or if we create something in a lab, or we believe we've created it in the lab,

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and it doesn't exist in nature, then we It's a little bit easier as a Westerner to

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fully embrace that medicine as something I know I'm not appropriating from

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another culture, and I think, ultimately, hopefully we realize that a lot of these

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medicines overlap and there are many ways to get to that that point of healing.

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In a way that doesn't oppress any person or oppress any group of people

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or extract resources from somewhere.

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And I'm thankful that at least we're talking about it right now.

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I think for so many generations it wasn't even talked about.

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It was ignored.

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But I know we have a lot of work to do in this realm.

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But I do like the idea of using things like MDMA or ketamine.

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That we can take away a little bit of the potential controversy of the

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medicines when we start talking about peyote, mescaline, ayahuasca, and, DMT,

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and just the, we were talking about a frog, for example where we might

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be destroying not only resources, but we might creating extinct chemicals.

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Plants or animals because of demand.

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So, so those are the questions I just also think about to my own practice and

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when there were 12, 000 people at this conference in Denver two weeks ago.

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It's amazing and it's exciting and it's also a little bit scary that...

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I hope we do this right.

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I hope that...

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We do this right and we don't go back to the 60s of, backlash to make these

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medicines illegal or we don't go back really to yesterday because it's been

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still happening, but to where we're taking resources from indigenous groups.

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Yeah, I think you very well said, and I'm glad you brought that up, I was actually

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going to ask if you were, if you got to witness the protest while you were there,

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I was going to ask about your thoughts on the psychedelic science conference,

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because I did see the indigenous people there protesting, and I thought that

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they brought up a lot of good points that Plants that used to be medicines like for

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instance, we had cocaine was taken from indigenous people, cocoa was, and now we

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have cocaine issues all over the world.

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Opium was, now we have opioid addiction all over the world.

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Tobacco was, and now we have cancer all over the world caused by smoking.

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And that's an example of removing the plant, removing the culture,

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and also removing it from the plant.

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But, I think that there's many lessons to learn about not removing the plant.

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Medicine from the plant, from the culture, being able to preserve the plant or

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the animal, and preserve the culture at large, because the protester said,

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they're being tokenized and just sprinkled into this renaissance, and that's not

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right, because this is something that they've had for thousands of years.

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They know this realm more than anyone else.

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So, I respect what you're doing and Staying safe by working with ketamine

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working with something that you're able to explore, something that Western

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culture is more likely to embrace.

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Maybe that's why we see things like MDMA and ketamine gaining a little bit more

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traction is because they do have a more, they adhere better to the framework that

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we have here in Western pharmaceuticals.

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So I think that's a huge portion of it, but also because we're not

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trampling on any cultures or anything.

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Yeah.

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Yeah and this is a, maybe a podcast for another day, but how

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do we create more opportunities?

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And I don't even know if this would be something that there's demand for,

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but I imagine with so much change historically with moving Indigenous

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peoples off of their proper lands, if we have someone say living in Denver,

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And they identify as as a group that is hundreds of miles away normally

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if they're on their original land.

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Could they also be accessing a medicine?

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Would they want to access a medicine like ketamine?

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Even though their preferred medicine might be peyote.

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So...

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I'm certainly curious about how do we potentially work together.

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I know there are a lot of indigenous peoples who don't believe that

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any sacred medicine like peyote or ayahuasca should be offered to

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anyone who's not an indigenous.

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And I'm not gonna, I'm not going to be the one to argue that, these are

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valid points because how do we know.

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I know personally, I've been invited to ceremony and felt honored that I would

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be invited and I tried to just, with the utmost respect, take the medicine

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that was offered to me and partake in the celebrations and the rituals and

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such and know that's might be accessible for me in the future, but by invitation

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only, where it's not for me to go out and harvest a cacti to do on my own.

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But that's my own personal belief.

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And I just hope that we can continue these conversations to figure out

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well, how can people who may not have access to a medicine man or woman

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that can hold a all night ceremony.

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For someone who's in, in the middle of an urban setting or such, so, so

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logistically, I just think about these things too, is how do we make all of these

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medicines more available to more people in a way that's, is safe and also respectful?

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And that's where we are, where really the a point with many

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paths, and I hope beyond hope that we're all going down those paths.

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With similar intentions.

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Yeah, I mean you've def we've had a little bit of time now that it's after the

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psychedelic science conference to really decompress and reflect on all of it.

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And I think what you said was exactly right, that it's exciting,

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it's awesome, it's innovative, it's but also, it's incredibly scary.

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Cause we need to do we only get one chance to do this right.

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Obviously we've not done great with cannabis.

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Not done great with tobacco or any other Either medicinal plant, mind altering

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substance, anything from the native people, even their land, for God's sake.

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We've messed up all those things.

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So, I am very hopeful that with all like minded, forward thinking

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people, that we really do have a chance to do this correctly.

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Yeah, me too.

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So I know we've been talking about ketamine for quite a bit but I know

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you utilize other modalities like sound therapy and brain mapping.

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I'm not too familiar with those, so I'd love to hear a little bit about them.

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Yeah, so the,

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the brain mapping essentially It's another way to speak of like the

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EEG, the electroencephalogram.

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So we often hear of the EKG, which is the, like the German spelling

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with the K, but then we have the ECG, which is the Western spelling.

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But the electrocardiogram, how we can monitor basically the electricity of the.

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And then we have an EEG, the electroencephalogram, where we

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can measure the electricity of the brain in different regions of

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the brain through using different electrodes in different locations.

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So when we talk about a brain map, we're talking about an EEG or a QEEG because

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they're not quite as expansive as if you go into a neurology office and you do an

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EEG but they give us an incredible amount of information, different regions of the

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brain, regions that we know can be be more likely to be hot or cold depending

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on underactivity, overactivity balance state that might also lead to things

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like obsessive compulsive behaviors or

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anxiety or depression or

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trauma.

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So it's quite amazing and fascinating to sit with someone who's trained

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how to read these things to just.

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Because it's almost like fortune telling, like I've heard of a

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very experienced therapist, who when she's worked with clients.

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She's been referred to almost as if she's a magician, or almost as if she's

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a conduit to, in this case, this example they were referring to her as if she

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were talking to their god, that's how powerful it can be just to read these

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with some level of ability to predict oh, well, you probably have a hard time

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concentrating, or It appears that there's been a traumatic event in your past at a

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major level and so at that level, it can be very helpful if you're, if you have

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a preliminary brain map, and then you do another modality such as neurofeedback,

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or it could also be, in my mind, intensive therapy, psychedelic therapy.

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And then we can look at the brain map later to see that there's

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changes that have been made.

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And so we just know that whether we're talking about alpha waves or beta waves or

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delta waves, we can see certain patterns and certain regions of the brain that

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might make it harder for people to sleep.

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And so how, when I describe it and purists may have a different way to

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do this, but if I just think of, say, biofeedback, how do we learn, how does

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our body learn from getting feedback?

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And there, there are many different biofeedback mechanisms out there,

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some for training us to hold urine appropriately and not be incontinent.

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Or that's one example when I first learned that biofeedback was in a gynecologist's

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office during my training and the women in this case were learning how to basically

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strengthen certain muscles by seeing feedback on the screen as to when they

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were appropriately contracting the muscle.

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So now when we go to a brain level, biofeedback, the name changes to nerve.

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But we can teach ourself, teach our own brain, by visual stimuli.

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And that's the most commonly used one, but you can also do it through sound.

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And it, and then these types of modalities.

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overlap with sound therapy protocols, excuse me such as, and you talked

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about this, what's the difference between a sound bath or a sound healing

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or a gong bath they've been called?

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And I've been to those in the past at yoga studios and frankly there

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may not be anything different.

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There's, there may be healing going on at the same level with different frequencies

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of this instrument or this gong, but where the research has been done.

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is when we take music and we filter it, essentially removing certain frequencies.

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We have some level of research that we can change the nervous tone in our body.

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We can downregulate the nervous system.

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We can stimulate the vagus nerve.

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There's a lot of talk out there about polyvagal theory.

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And so we know that some of these sound therapy protocols can be helpful for.

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Optimizing mental function or performance.

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There can be some protocols that help people who have

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sensory processing challenges.

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Often called sensory processing disorder, or being a little bit more

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accepting that we're all different, sensory processing differences,

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or someone who's neurodivergent.

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We do have protocols that have been shown to help people on the autism,

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basically the autism ASD, the spectrum and, or they have attention challenges,

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or they are anxious or depressed.

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So there's.

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There's some interesting protocol, or trial, there are some interesting

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protocols that, that we've seen can help, helpful, and, ultimately we

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just have to see more sorry, let me turn that off, we'll see more people,

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hopefully more research, and more, both anecdotal evidence, but also more

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scientific research studies to look at.

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How can we use visual stimuli and or neurofeedback and or sound therapy,

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different types of filters for frequencies to, to help us feel better?

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Yeah, I think that's that's really amazing.

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It's really high level, almost i science fiction type stuff.

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But I think of is.

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Forgive me if this is out there.

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I can feel that I'm going to lose a hundred listeners just by saying this.

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I...

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You'll gain 200 more.

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Right.

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I'm thinking of how we have deep roots of intelligence agencies in

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Hollywood that have used their, the different observational techniques

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using like psychedelics or informed...

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Informed interrogation techniques to find out how to use media to stimulate

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or facilitate or even catalyze certain states of consciousness.

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Be at that state of consciousness, be like, crap, I'm scared as heck

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of this horror movie, or I'm very hungry and I need to go buy something

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at this commercial right now.

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These are real tactics that are really being used in media all the time so

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it's really nice that you're Flipping the switch and using those same sort of

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tactics in ways like I would consider neurofeedback a similar form of that

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in ways to actually help people in ways to rebuild the pathways that have been

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harmed by our society, by being a human and the human condition as a whole.

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Yeah.

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Well, and I think to go off of your example there, if we're

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talking about Hollywood, I.

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I was considering adding another type of neurofeedback in the clinic.

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We were trained and what we were using was the infraload frequencies.

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That's not as common as some of the other neurofeedback devices.

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And I was going to experience this other form of neurofeedback.

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And even though we did it also, the Inferlo form, but because it was

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me doing it daily for a while oh, I should say once a week for one, one

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day a week, I think I did for many weeks when I was watching movies.

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And so, I'm trying to think.

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I'm sure some of the movies were high quality and others weren't so much but

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the idea is that I was simply watching and what was being fed back to me,

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though, was different frequencies based on how the image presented itself.

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How the sound changed a little bit and yeah what if we went to watch, a Marvel

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movie, but the whole time we're getting neurofeedback could we also potentially

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be giving mass therapy to people?

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I don't know.

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I don't know if that's what Hollywood wants or what a, what corporate executives

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want, maybe they want people to.

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Notice the cola that's on this, that's being placed in the movie, or the type of

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cigarettes that someone's smoking, but...

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But yeah, I think we could use similar psychological strategies for good even

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though we've learned about a lot of them in the past, using them for bad

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purposes or questionable purposes.

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Well, I'm glad to have you, Dr.

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Jaster, on the side of good, thank God.

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With that said, where can listeners find you online and

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what are you working on next?

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Yeah.

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Well, my, the easiest way to reach out to me, I tell people, is just my website,

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HeartMindMedicine, so it's the three words, heart, mind, m i n d, and medicine.

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com.

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And there's a form there that if you complete that basic

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form it'll directly email me.

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Right now there's no one else answering those emails, so, so

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you'll hear from me pretty promptly.

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There's also a phone number on there if people prefer a phone.

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And then, yeah, what I'm working on it's an interesting time

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coming out of that conference.

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My personal critique is that there was so much information, but very little

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bit, very little of it was done in depth, like I would have preferred

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to have half as many choices, but twice as much time for each content.

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And the good news is that there are a lot of people out there that

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I believe, are doing this because they see the healing potential.

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We can get conflicted depending on perhaps how large our profit motive is.

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And maybe whether we're trying to patent a part of a plant that's been

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used by a certain indigenous group for thousands and thousands of years.

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I think that's where the uncertain edges are, but in general, there are a lot of

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people doing a lot of fascinating things.

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And personally, I'm feeling some pull towards working with psychedelics

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and I'm just using that globally.

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Bye.

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Psychedelics for end of life support and I don't know, I don't know if that

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would go anywhere right now but it's what tends to be pulling my attention a

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little bit, so generally I'll spend enough time investing in that and researching

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that and networking just to figure out whether that's a good area to enter into.

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I tend to be drawn into areas where a lot of other people aren't already doing it.

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So, I might see myself as just meandering down a lazy river for a little bit

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and wondering which direction I go.

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But I see a lot of power for healing, of generational trauma ancestral

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burdens is another way to say it.

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If we can be using these medicines, I think at another time in people's

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lives where they are more amenable to healing and resolution and

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peace and I can just see a huge power of helping people die well.

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and helping the family members around people to gain healing

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in that process and some peace.

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So, so I, that's where I'm hoping to, just keep going and maybe those

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doors will close and others will open.

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That's what's drawing my attention right now, but beyond that, I think

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how do we create more accessible, meaning affordable, psychedelic medicine

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therapies because the people that need it most, and I would say just from a

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point of view of resources and people living in poverty and people living

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with trauma, those are generally just going to keep cycling for generations.

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So, I would love to just figure out a way to also have a non profit, or work with

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non profits, or work with employer based insurance, or federal insurance to make

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sure that these medicines are available to people no matter where they are.

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Well, thank you so much for coming on to Plant Saved My Life today, and I agree

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with you wholeheartedly, I really think that these do harness the power, not only

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to heal generational trauma, but to heal individuals And heal communities too.

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So I just want to thank you for doing the great work out there, Dr.

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Jaster, and thanks for being on the podcast today.

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Yeah, thank you so much for having me.

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It's been a great pleasure to chat.

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Okay, so that is all we have for today, everybody.

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That was Dr.

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Brent Jaster of HeartMindMedicine.

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You can find more of his work at heartmindmedicine.

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com, located down in the show notes.

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I'm your host, Raven, and I thank you very much for tuning in to this

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week's episode of HeartMindMedicine.

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If you enjoyed this conversation, I encourage you to share it with someone

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else who you know would enjoy it.

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I'd also be eternally grateful if you were to just take a quick second

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to go ahead and give the show a five star rating on your favorite platform.

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That helps us spread the love far and wide.

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Thank you again for listening.

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For any questions, comments, and community, feel free to connect with us on

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the miscellaneous social media platforms.

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Until next time everyone, have a beautiful week.

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About the Podcast

Plants Saved My Life
Uncover the healing potential of plant medicine with the "Plants Saved My Life" podcast. Join us weekly for real stories from patients who have overcome chronic conditions with the help of plant-based treatments and insights from specialized medical practitioners, therapists, shamans, and other experts in non-pharmacological forms of healing.

Learn about the latest advancements in patient-focused, holistic medicine and the potential of plant medicine in healing various disorders. Discover the benefits of entheogens, naturopathy, psychedelics, and functional nutrition.

Get a glimpse into the regulatory landscape of plant medicine in America and the end of the War on Drugs. Hear about the therapeutic benefits of psychedelic mushrooms, ayahuasca, iboga, medical marijuana/cannabis, kratom, and other non-traditional methods of healing.

Join host Raven Ariola, a scientific advisor, consultant, and educator in the medical cannabis space and founder of Entheo Wellness, for inspiring conversations and an exploration of the plants and fungi we owe our health and happiness to. "Plants Saved My Life" - demystifying and destigmatizing alternative forms of healing
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About your host

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Raven Ariola

Passionate about plants. Raven is a medical cannabis scientist, consultant, and educator based in Pittsburgh, PA. Through his experience in the plant medicine industry, Raven has learned that real patient stories can often get lost in the static. A dedicated lifelong learner, he aims to bridge educational gaps and inspire compassion while providing these voices a platform.